Grammer
Voice : Rules, Examples
Voice: Voice is a kind of Transformation where we change subject into object and vice versa. There are two types of voice.
1. Active, 2. Passive.
Active Voice: When we emphasis on the subject then it is active voice. In active voice subject does the action itself.
Passive Voice: When we emphasis on the object then it is passive voice. In passive voice subject can’t do the action itself.
So first we have to identify whether it is active or passive, then we can change it.
Some examples:
1. He plays football in the field.
2. He will have received the prize.
3. Our school will be closed tomorrow.
4. My book has been lost.
5. The thief was caught.
The first two sentences are active voice and the last three sentences are passive voice. The answers are given below.
Ans. 1. Football is played in the field by him.
Ans. 2. The prize will have been received by him.
Ans. 3. The authority / The government / The Principal will close our school tomorrow.
Ans. 4. I have lost my book.
Ans. 5. The police caught the thief.
Different Forms of Sentences:
1. SUB + VERB – I go. He plays. Hasan reads. Kabir swims.
2. SUB + VERB + NOUN – He is a doctor. She is an engineer.
(বাকি অংশ পরের সংখ্যায় প্রকাশ করা হবে)
লেখক : সিনিয়র শিক্ষক (ইংরেজি)
সেন্ট গ্রেগরীজ উচ্চ বিদ্যালয় ও কলেজ, ঢাকা
কবীর